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Cook County Human Rights Ordinance for Employers

The Cook County Human Rights Ordinance covers employers of any size in Cook County. See the 19 protected classes, deadlines and notes for cross-border owners.

Last reviewed October 27, 2026 · 3 min read · General information, not legal advice

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The Cook County Human Rights Ordinance bans harassment and discrimination in housing, credit, jobs, public places and County services. The Cook County Commission on Human Rights handles enforcement. This page is for owners with Canadian or Indian ties who employ people in the United States, and the ordinance applies in Cook County. A business located only in Kane, DuPage, Will or Kendall county is outside it; see the Kane, DuPage, Will or Kendall guide, and our Illinois Human Rights Act and Title VII pages.

Slide show: The ordinance in seven slides

  1. What it is

    A Cook County ordinance against harassment and discrimination in public places, jobs, housing, credit and County services.

  2. Who it covers

    Employers based in Cook County, or doing business there, that have one or more employees. Governments are excluded.

  3. The rule

    Nineteen protected classes, plus limits on credit-history and early criminal-history questions in hiring.

  4. The number

    The filing window is 180 days from the alleged violation.

  5. The deadline

    An employer served with a complaint has 30 days to answer.

  6. The penalty

    Fines run $100 to $500 for each offense, with each day counted separately. Relief can include damages and back pay.

  7. The tip

    Check where the work happens. The ordinance reaches Cook County, not businesses located only in DuPage, Kane, Will or Kendall.

Who the Cook County Human Rights Ordinance covers

GroupCovered?Detail
EmployersYesOne or more employees; principal place of business in Cook County or doing business there
GovernmentsNoU.S. government and wholly owned federal corporations, tribes, the State of Illinois, and Cook County municipal governments
WorkersYesPaid and unpaid workers, applicants, volunteers, trainees and apprentices
People who can fileYesAnyone, even a person who cannot work lawfully in the United States, if the violation happened in whole or in part in Cook County
Towns with their own ordinancePartlyA municipal ordinance on the same conduct, with remedies, displaces the County article for that conduct

What it means for a foreign-owned or cross-border business

SituationWhat the law saysWhat to check
Indian- or Canadian-owned company with staff or a site in Cook CountyThe excluded employers are governments and tribes, not foreign-owned firmsWhere staff work and whether the business does business in Cook
Hiring foreign-educated candidatesThe Code bars national-origin discrimination disguised as concern about foreign education or trainingJob ads and screening notes
Workers who may lack U.S. work authorizationThey can still file if the violation happened in whole or in part in Cook CountyKeep work-authorization paperwork separate; see the employer checklist
Unpaid relatives, volunteers or traineesThey count as employeesWhether anyone unpaid works in Cook

Where to go next

Page 2, the rules and checklist, covers requirements, key numbers and the Fox River Fair-Hiring Pass. See also hiring U.S. employees from abroad and the Cook County guide.

Official sources

This page summarizes public guidance in plain language. If anything here differs from the official source, the official source controls.